For a practitioner of Āsana, the diet (Āhāra) is considered as important as the practice itself, because body and mind are deeply influenced by food. Yogic texts like Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā and Gheraṇḍa Saṁhitā emphasise a Sāttvika Āhāra – food that is pure, light, and balanced. Here’s a structured guideline:


Principles of Diet for Āsana Practitioner

  1. Sāttvika Food (Pure & Light):
    1. Fresh, natural, plant-based foods.
    1. Promotes clarity of mind, inner calmness, and vitality.
  2. Moderation (Mita Āhāra):
    1. Neither overeating nor fasting.
    1. Eating only enough to satisfy, not to feel heavy.
  3. Timing:
    1. Eat at regular times, preferably 2–3 times a day.
    1. Keep a gap of at least 3–4 hours before Āsana practice.

Recommended Foods

Grains: Whole rice, wheat, barley, millet.
Pulses & Legumes: Moong dal, masoor dal (easily digestible).
Vegetables: Seasonal, fresh, lightly cooked or steamed. Avoid heavy, overly spiced or fried foods.
Fruits: Fresh, ripe, seasonal fruits like banana, apple, papaya, pomegranate.
Milk & Milk Products: Cow’s milk, buttermilk, ghee (in moderation).
Nuts & Seeds: Almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds, sesame (soaked for easier digestion).
Natural Sweeteners: Jaggery, honey (taken raw, not heated).
Spices: Mild ones like cumin, coriander, turmeric, ginger, cardamom (avoid excess chili or garlic).
Water: Clean, lukewarm, taken in moderation (avoid iced drinks).


Foods to Avoid

Tāmasika Foods (dullness-causing): Stale, reheated, leftover food, alcohol, meat, excessive fried food.
Rājasika Foods (overstimulating): Very spicy, sour, salty, or bitter foods, onions, garlic, coffee, tea in excess.
Overeating & Late-night meals.


Sample Yogic Diet Plan

🌅 Morning (before practice): Lukewarm water with lemon or honey.
🍎 After practice: Fruits or soaked nuts.
🥗 Lunch: Rice/roti with dal, seasonal vegetables, salad, buttermilk.
Evening: Herbal tea, fruits, or light snacks (like puffed rice, sprouts).
🥛 Dinner (light): Khichdi, soup, or steamed vegetables.


👉 In summary, the diet of an Āsana practitioner is sāttvika, moderate, plant-based, and easy to digest, ensuring the body feels light, the mind calm, and energy available for higher yogic practices.

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